又愛又恨的閱讀填空題
愛!較容易定位,所填單詞原文原詞,即使英文單詞拼寫薄弱,只要選詞正確,照抄原文即可以拿分!
恨!即使定位正確,也不代表能選對正確的詞!
優(yōu)先預(yù)判名詞的語法屬性
大部分填空題答案都是名詞,一部分是形容詞,少部分是動詞。
Tips:一旦確定是名詞,題目所給線索明確時,可以優(yōu)先預(yù)判該名詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)、可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)、還是不可數(shù)名詞!
舉例練習(xí)
劍8第29頁,第37題
_____36______ were used for key tasks to limit the amount of _____37_______ in carrying out the tests.
在原文倒數(shù)第四段的這兩句話里:
an automated variant of the technique which used computers to perform many of the key tasks such as the random selection of images. Byminimising human involvement, the ideas was to minimise the riskofflawed results.
解析:題目中l(wèi)imit和原文的minimise同義替換,答案應(yīng)為minimise后面的名詞。minimise后的名詞有human involvement,risk,flawed results。the amount of后面接的名詞為不可數(shù)名詞,所以可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)的risk以及可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的results立馬排除,答案為human involvement~
劍橋真題10,第94頁
Psychologists have traditionally believed that a personality _____14 ___ was impossible and that by a ____15_____, a person’s character tends to be fixed.
定位在原文The first段的The first二句:
Psychologists have long held that a person’s character cannot undergo a transformation in any meaningful way and that the key traits of personality are determined at a very young age.
解析:兩道題都為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,原文定位處除開題目中出現(xiàn)過的a person’s character,剩下的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)為a transformation和a very young age。再結(jié)合impossible - cannot和fixed -- determined的替換關(guān)系,以及并列邏輯關(guān)系詞and,即可瞬間得出14、15題答案分別為transformation和young age。
注意!當(dāng)空格確定為名詞而空格前出現(xiàn)a的時候,原文正確答案的名詞前,一定會有一個詞與a相對應(yīng),最常出現(xiàn)的是a/an/one/the。這些詞可最快速度定位正確答案,保證大家順利解題!