想要看懂托福閱讀長(zhǎng)難句,考生除了擁有牢固的英語語法基礎(chǔ)外,還需要積累大量的實(shí)際分析和應(yīng)對(duì)長(zhǎng)難句的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。下面小編就來為大家?guī)硪恍┩懈>x資料教材中的長(zhǎng)難句案例分析,幫助考生提升理解長(zhǎng)難句的能力,更好地解答閱讀難題。
托福閱讀100個(gè)長(zhǎng)難句實(shí)例分析
原句案例:
Over long periods of time, substances whose physical and chemical properties change with the ambient climate at the time can be deposited in a systematic way to provide a continuous record of changes in those properties overtime, sometimes for hundreds or thousands of years.
詞匯講解:
property /'pr?p?t?/ n. 財(cái)產(chǎn),資產(chǎn);特質(zhì),性質(zhì);
ambient /'æmb??nt/ adj. (指空氣等)環(huán)繞四周的, 周圍的
結(jié)構(gòu)劃分:
(Over long periods of time), substances (whose physical and chemical properties change with the ambient climate at the time) can be deposited(in a systematic way)(to provide a continuous record)(of changes in those properties overtime), (sometimes for hundreds or thousands of years).
深度分析:
修飾一:(Over long periods of time),介詞短語
中文:經(jīng)過很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間
修飾二:(whose physical and chemical properties change with the ambient climate at the time) ,從句,修飾substances,大家一定要注意這里的substances和can be別從句隔開了,一定要注意主謂被從句或其它修飾隔開的情況
中文:物理和化學(xué)性質(zhì)隨著當(dāng)時(shí)周圍氣候變化
修飾三:(in a systematic way) ,介詞短語
中文:以一種系統(tǒng)的方式
修飾四:(to provide a continuous record) ,非謂語動(dòng)詞
中文:提供了連續(xù)記錄
修飾五:(of changes in those properties overtime),介詞短語
中文:這段時(shí)間的這些特征變化
修飾六:(sometimes for hundreds or thousands of years) ,介詞短語
中文:這有時(shí)會(huì)是幾百年或幾千年
主干:substancescan be deposited
參考翻譯:
經(jīng)過很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間,物理和化學(xué)性質(zhì)隨著當(dāng)時(shí)周圍氣候變化的物質(zhì)會(huì)以一種系統(tǒng)的方式沉淀,這提供了這些(物理和化學(xué))性質(zhì)在此段時(shí)間內(nèi)變化的連續(xù)記錄,這有時(shí)會(huì)是幾百年或幾千年。
以上就是托福閱讀中長(zhǎng)難句的訓(xùn)練分析介紹,希望大家能夠?qū)W到有效的訓(xùn)練和提升方法,讓自己更為輕松地面對(duì)長(zhǎng)難句得到高分。